Kein Parkinsonsyndrom nach akuter Paraquatintoxikation
Identifieur interne : 004C44 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004C43; suivant : 004C45Kein Parkinsonsyndrom nach akuter Paraquatintoxikation
Auteurs : Th. Zilker [Allemagne] ; F. Fogt [Allemagne] ; M. Von Clarmann [Allemagne]Source :
- Klinische Wochenschrift [ 0023-2173 ] ; 1988-11-01.
Abstract
Summary: Paraquat structurally resembles N-methyl-4-phenyltetrahydropyridine (MPTP) and its metabolite 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridine (MPP +). MPTP and MPP+ are neurotoxic chemicals, which induce in exposed humans and in animal-models a Parkinson's disease. A high correlation between the incidence of Parkinson's disease and herbicide use in Canada led to the assumption that paraquat could give rise to parkinsonism. We have therefore carried out a follow-up study with patients having had dermal contact with paraquat or having swallowed paraquat accidentally or in a suicidal attempt. 7 patients took part in the study. Three of them had dermal contact. One had ingested paraquat by accident and three were survivors from suicidal paraquat intake. It was possible to exclude parkinsonism in all patients. One patient exhibited tardive dykinesia most likely due to a long term therapy with neuroleptic drugs.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF01727849
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 000497
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 000497
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 002311
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 005628
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 004C44
Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: Paraquat structurally resembles N-methyl-4-phenyltetrahydropyridine (MPTP) and its metabolite 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridine (MPP +). MPTP and MPP+ are neurotoxic chemicals, which induce in exposed humans and in animal-models a Parkinson's disease. A high correlation between the incidence of Parkinson's disease and herbicide use in Canada led to the assumption that paraquat could give rise to parkinsonism. We have therefore carried out a follow-up study with patients having had dermal contact with paraquat or having swallowed paraquat accidentally or in a suicidal attempt. 7 patients took part in the study. Three of them had dermal contact. One had ingested paraquat by accident and three were survivors from suicidal paraquat intake. It was possible to exclude parkinsonism in all patients. One patient exhibited tardive dykinesia most likely due to a long term therapy with neuroleptic drugs.</div>
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